Nepal has enforced a sweeping ban on 26 major social media platforms including Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), YouTube, Instagram, WhatsApp, LinkedIn, and Reddit after these companies failed to register with the government within the mandated seven-day deadline ending September 3, 2025. The move follows a Supreme Court directive requiring all online platforms to register before operating in Nepal to ensure accountability and monitor harmful content.
The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology led the ban, directing the Nepal Telecommunications Authority to immediately block access to these unregistered platforms nationwide. Platforms that comply and complete the registration process may have their services restored. Notably, TikTok, Viber, Witk, and a few others that complied remain accessible.
The registration requirement demands social media companies appoint local representatives, grievance handlers, and compliance officers. Despite repeated warnings dating back to 2023 and government attempts to encourage compliance, major Western platforms have yet to register. The government cited concerns over misinformation, cybercrime, and illegal content as reasons for enforcing the rules strictly.
The ban impacts millions of Nepalis, including students and workers abroad who depend heavily on these tools for communication. Content creators who previously benefited from monetization features on Facebook also face disruptions. The Federation of Nepalese Journalists and other rights groups have criticized the ban for restricting freedom of expression and press freedom.
While authorities emphasize national security and legal compliance, critics warn the ban could push users to bypass restrictions using VPNs, potentially increasing internet costs and complicating digital access. The government has stated it remains open to restoring services if companies adhere to Nepal’s regulations.
This landmark digital restriction marks a significant development in Nepal’s internet governance, highlighting ongoing tensions between global tech platforms and national regulatory frameworks.
